Skip to content
The Night Watchman (2020) – A Riveting Summary by Tommy Orange

The Night Watchman (2020) – A Riveting Summary by Tommy Orange

In this article, we will be delving into the plot of “The Night Watchman,” a novel written by Louise Erdrich. The story follows the lives of several characters on a Native American reservation in North Dakota in the 1950s. Tommy Orange, author of “There There,” provides a riveting summary of the book, highlighting its themes of community, identity, and resistance against government oppression. Get ready to be transported into the world of “The Night Watchman” and discover the powerful messages it holds.

Background Information

The Night Watchman is a novel written by Louise Erdrich, an American author of Ojibwe descent. The book was published in 2020 and is based on the life of Erdrich’s grandfather, who worked as a night watchman at a factory in North Dakota. The novel is set in the 1950s and follows the story of Thomas Wazhushk, a Chippewa man who works as a night watchman at a factory. Thomas is also a tribal council member and is fighting against a proposed bill that would terminate the Chippewa tribe’s rights. The Night Watchman is a powerful and moving story that explores themes of identity, community, and resistance.

Plot Summary

The Night Watchman (2020) is a powerful novel by Louise Erdrich that tells the story of Thomas Wazhushk, a night watchman at a factory in North Dakota. Set in the 1950s, the novel explores the impact of the proposed termination of the Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians, of which Thomas is a member. As Thomas fights to protect his tribe’s rights and land, he also grapples with personal struggles, including his love for a woman named Patrice and his own identity as a Native American man in a changing world. The Night Watchman is a poignant and timely novel that sheds light on the ongoing struggles of Indigenous peoples in America.

Main Characters

The Night Watchman (2020) features a diverse cast of characters, each with their own unique story and struggles. The main character, Thomas Wazhushk, is a Chippewa council member who works as a night watchman at a factory in North Dakota. He is determined to fight against a proposed bill that would terminate the Chippewa tribe’s rights and displace them from their land. Other key characters include Patrice Paranteau, a young Chippewa woman who travels to Minneapolis to find her missing sister, and Wood Mountain, a boxer who dreams of making it big but is held back by his past. Together, these characters navigate the challenges of poverty, discrimination, and loss, while fighting for their rights and their community.

Themes Explored

The Night Watchman explores several themes that are relevant to the Native American community. One of the most prominent themes is the struggle for identity and belonging. The novel follows the story of Thomas Wazhashk, a Chippewa man who works as a night watchman at a factory in North Dakota. Thomas is torn between his duty to his tribe and his desire to assimilate into mainstream American society. He is also struggling to find his place in the world as a Native American man.

Another theme that is explored in the novel is the impact of government policies on Native American communities. The story takes place in the 1950s, a time when the US government was actively trying to terminate Native American tribes. The novel highlights the devastating effects of these policies on the Chippewa community, including forced relocation and loss of cultural identity.

The Night Watchman also delves into the theme of family and community. Thomas is deeply connected to his family and his tribe, and he is willing to do whatever it takes to protect them. The novel shows how important these connections are to Native American communities, and how they can provide a sense of belonging and purpose.

Overall, The Night Watchman is a powerful exploration of the Native American experience. Through its vivid characters and compelling storyline, the novel sheds light on the struggles and triumphs of a community that has been marginalized and oppressed for centuries.

Social Commentary

The Night Watchman (2020) is a powerful novel that delves into the struggles of Native Americans in the 1950s. Author Louise Erdrich masterfully weaves together the stories of various characters, including Thomas Wazhushk, a night watchman at a factory, and Patrice Paranteau, a young woman fighting for her community’s rights. Through their experiences, Erdrich sheds light on the injustices faced by Native Americans, from forced relocation to the erasure of their culture. The novel is a poignant reminder of the ongoing fight for Indigenous rights and the importance of preserving their history and traditions. Erdrich’s writing is both beautiful and haunting, making The Night Watchman a must-read for anyone interested in social commentary and the struggles of marginalized communities.

Writing Style

Tommy Orange’s writing style in “The Night Watchman” is both engaging and thought-provoking. He uses a mix of first-person and third-person narration to give readers a glimpse into the lives of his characters. Orange’s prose is descriptive and vivid, painting a picture of the setting and characters in the reader’s mind. He also incorporates historical facts and cultural references, adding depth and authenticity to the story. Overall, Orange’s writing style is a perfect match for the compelling story he tells in “The Night Watchman.”

Symbolism and Imagery

Symbolism and Imagery play a significant role in “The Night Watchman.” The novel is filled with vivid descriptions of the landscape, the characters, and their actions. The author, Louise Erdrich, uses these elements to create a powerful and evocative story that explores the themes of identity, community, and resistance. One of the most striking symbols in the novel is the night watchman himself. Thomas Wazhushk is a Chippewa man who works as a night watchman at a factory in North Dakota. He is a symbol of the resilience and strength of the Chippewa people, who have faced centuries of oppression and marginalization. Another important symbol in the novel is the drum, which represents the cultural heritage and traditions of the Chippewa people. The drum is a powerful symbol of resistance and resilience, and it plays a central role in the novel’s climax. Overall, the symbolism and imagery in “The Night Watchman” add depth and complexity to the story, and they help to convey the novel’s themes in a powerful and memorable way.

Setting and Atmosphere

The setting and atmosphere of “The Night Watchman” is a crucial element that adds depth and complexity to the story. The novel takes place in the 1950s on the Turtle Mountain Reservation in North Dakota, where the Chippewa tribe is fighting against the proposed termination of their tribal status by the US government. The reservation is depicted as a tight-knit community where everyone knows each other’s business, and the characters’ lives are intertwined in various ways. The author, Louise Erdrich, masterfully creates a sense of place through her vivid descriptions of the reservation’s landscape, weather, and daily life. The harsh winters, the vastness of the prairie, and the traditions and customs of the Chippewa people all contribute to the novel’s rich atmosphere. The tension and uncertainty of the termination policy also add to the sense of foreboding that permeates the story. Overall, the setting and atmosphere of “The Night Watchman” are integral to the novel’s themes of identity, community, and resistance.

Reception and Reviews

The Night Watchman has received critical acclaim since its release in 2020. The New York Times called it a “powerful and moving novel,” while NPR praised it as a “masterful work of historical fiction.” The book has also been a finalist for several prestigious awards, including the National Book Award and the Pulitzer Prize. Readers have also been quick to praise the novel, with many citing its vivid characters and immersive storytelling as standout features. Overall, The Night Watchman has been widely praised as a must-read for anyone interested in American history and the struggles of indigenous peoples.

Author’s Biography

Tommy Orange is a Native American author and enrolled member of the Cheyenne and Arapaho Tribes of Oklahoma. He was born and raised in Oakland, California, and currently resides in Angels Camp, California. Orange’s debut novel, There There, was a finalist for the Pulitzer Prize and the National Book Award in 2019. The Night Watchman is his second novel, which was published in 2020. Orange’s writing often explores themes of identity, community, and the complexities of Native American life in contemporary society. He is also a graduate of the MFA program at the Institute of American Indian Arts.

Impact on Literature

The Night Watchman, a novel by Louise Erdrich, has made a significant impact on literature since its release in 2020. The book, which is based on the life of Erdrich’s grandfather, who fought against the termination of the Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians in the 1950s, has been praised for its powerful storytelling and its ability to shed light on a little-known chapter in American history. The Night Watchman has been described as a “masterpiece” by critics, and it has been nominated for several prestigious literary awards, including the National Book Award. The novel’s impact on literature is likely to be felt for years to come, as it continues to inspire readers and writers alike.

Adaptations and Film

The Night Watchman, a novel by Louise Erdrich, has been adapted into a film. The film adaptation is set to be directed by Taika Waititi, who is known for his work on Thor: Ragnarok and Jojo Rabbit. The cast for the film has not yet been announced, but fans of the novel are eagerly anticipating the release of the film. The Night Watchman tells the story of a group of Native American characters who are fighting against the termination of their tribe by the US government. The novel has been praised for its portrayal of Native American culture and history, and fans are hoping that the film adaptation will do justice to the source material.

Historical Context

The Night Watchman is a novel that is set in the 1950s, during a time when the United States government was attempting to terminate the tribal sovereignty of Native American tribes. This policy was known as the Termination Era, and it was a devastating time for Native American communities. The novel is based on the life of the author’s grandfather, who was a night watchman at a factory in North Dakota during this time. The historical context of the novel is important because it sheds light on the struggles that Native American communities faced during this period. The novel also highlights the resilience and strength of these communities in the face of adversity.

Cultural Significance

The Night Watchman (2020) is a novel that holds immense cultural significance. Written by Louise Erdrich, a member of the Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians, the book sheds light on the struggles and injustices faced by Native American communities in the 1950s. The story is based on the life of Erdrich’s grandfather, who fought against the termination policy that aimed to dissolve tribal sovereignty and assimilate Native Americans into mainstream society. The novel not only highlights the resilience and strength of Native American people but also brings attention to the ongoing fight for justice and equality. The Night Watchman is a powerful reminder of the importance of preserving and celebrating diverse cultures and histories.

Comparisons to Other Works

When it comes to comparisons to other works, The Night Watchman stands out as a unique and powerful novel. However, there are some similarities to other works that readers may notice. One comparison that comes to mind is with Louise Erdrich’s earlier novel, Love Medicine. Both novels explore the lives of Native Americans and the impact of colonization on their communities. Additionally, both novels feature a large cast of characters and multiple perspectives, allowing readers to see the story from different angles.

Another comparison that could be made is with James Welch’s novel, Winter in the Blood. Like The Night Watchman, Winter in the Blood is a story about a Native American man searching for his identity and place in the world. Both novels also deal with themes of loss, trauma, and the struggle to maintain cultural traditions in the face of outside pressures.

Despite these similarities, The Night Watchman stands on its own as a powerful and important work of literature. Tommy Orange’s writing is both lyrical and raw, and his characters are complex and fully realized. The novel is a testament to the resilience and strength of Native American communities, and a reminder of the ongoing struggles they face.

Analysis of Key Scenes

One of the key scenes in “The Night Watchman” is when Thomas Wazhushk, the protagonist, speaks to his fellow Native American workers about the proposed termination of their tribe by the U.S. government. This scene is significant because it highlights the historical context of the novel and the ongoing struggle for Native American rights. Thomas’s impassioned speech also reveals his own personal stake in the issue, as his own family members could be affected by the termination. The scene is emotionally charged and serves as a call to action for both the characters and the reader. It sets the stage for the rest of the novel, as Thomas and his community fight to preserve their way of life and their identity as Native Americans.

Discussion Questions

  1. What is the significance of the title “The Night Watchman” and how does it relate to the themes of the novel?.
  2. How does the novel explore the intersection of Native American identity and the struggle for civil rights in the 1950s?.
  3. What role do women play in the novel, particularly in relation to the main character, Thomas Wazhushk?.
  4. How does the novel address the issue of historical trauma and its impact on Native American communities?.
  5. What is the significance of the character of Pixie Paranteau and her journey throughout the novel?.
  6. How does the novel challenge traditional notions of heroism and activism, and what message does it convey about the power of collective action?.
  7. What is the significance of the ending of the novel, and how does it leave the reader thinking about the themes and issues presented throughout the story?.

Interviews with the Author

In an interview with NPR, author Louise Erdrich discussed the inspiration behind her latest novel, The Night Watchman. Erdrich revealed that the book was based on the life of her grandfather, who was a night watchman for the Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians in North Dakota. She explained that she wanted to shed light on the struggles and injustices faced by Native American communities during the 1950s, particularly the efforts to terminate tribal sovereignty and assimilate Native Americans into mainstream American culture.

Erdrich also discussed the importance of storytelling in Native American culture and how it has been used as a means of resistance and survival. She emphasized the need for Native American voices to be heard and for their stories to be told in their own words.

In another interview with The New York Times, Erdrich discussed the challenges of writing about her own family history and the responsibility she felt to accurately portray the experiences of her grandfather and other Native Americans. She also talked about the research she conducted for the book, including reading government documents and interviewing members of the Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians.

Overall, Erdrich’s interviews provide insight into the inspiration and research behind The Night Watchman, as well as the importance of Native American storytelling and representation in literature.

Future Prospects

Looking ahead, the future prospects for The Night Watchman are promising. With its powerful themes of identity, community, and resistance, the novel is sure to resonate with readers for years to come. Additionally, the upcoming film adaptation, directed by Chloé Zhao and starring Michael Greyeyes, promises to bring the story to an even wider audience. As Native American voices continue to gain visibility and recognition in literature and media, The Night Watchman stands out as a vital contribution to this ongoing conversation. Its message of resilience and hope in the face of oppression is one that will continue to inspire and uplift readers for generations to come.